How to Refinish Cane Furniture

Refinishing cane furniture is an excellent way to restore its charm and extend its lifespan. Whether it’s a beloved antique or a modern piece showing signs of wear, the process of refinishing can bring new life to the intricate cane weave and sturdy frame.

How to Refinish Cane Furniture

This guide on how to refinish cane furniture will walk you through the steps to transform your cane furniture, ensuring it looks as good as new while preserving its unique character. With a little time and effort, you can achieve stunning results that blend beauty and durability.

Why Refinish Cane Furniture?

Cane furniture is known for its durability, strength, and elegant appearance. However, over time, even the best quality cane furniture can start to show signs of wear and tear. The natural fibers can become discolored or frayed, and the finish on the frame may chip or fade. Refinishing your cane furniture not only restores its aesthetic appeal but also protects it from further damage.

It’s also a sustainable way to update and repurpose furniture, reducing the need for new materials and minimizing waste. By refinishing your cane furniture, you can breathe new life into old pieces without contributing to environmental damage.

Materials You Will Need

Before starting the refinishing process, make sure you have all the necessary materials ready. These include:

Protective Gear (Gloves, Goggles):

Cane furniture refinishing involves working with chemicals and sanding, so it’s essential to protect yourself from any potential hazards. Wearing gloves and goggles will prevent any skin or eye irritation.

Chemical Strippers:

Chemical strippers are used to remove the old finish on the cane furniture frame. There are various options available, such as citrus-based or solvent-based strippers. Choose a stripper that is suitable for your particular type of wood and finish.

Chemical Strippers Are Used To Remove Old Finish

Sandpaper:

You will need sandpaper in different grits (coarse, medium, fine) to smooth out the surface of the frame after stripping off the old finish.

Cleaning Supplies:

To prepare the surface for refinishing, you’ll need a cleaner or degreaser to remove grime and dirt.

Stain or Paint:

Depending on your preference, you can use either wood stain or paint to give your cane furniture a new color. Make sure to choose a product that is meant for outdoor use if your furniture will be exposed to the elements.

Clear Coat Sealant:

A clear coat sealant will protect the newly refinished furniture from wear and tear, making it more durable.

Brush or Applicator:

You will need a brush or applicator to apply the stain or paint evenly on the surface of your cane furniture.

8 Steps on How to Refinish Cane Furniture

Step 1: Prepare Your Work Area 

Before beginning the refinishing process, it’s important to set up a suitable work area. Choose a well-ventilated space, such as a garage or outdoor area, to ensure proper airflow, especially when working with chemical strippers and finishes. Lay down a drop cloth or old newspapers to protect the floor from dust, debris, and accidental spills. Make sure your work

area is free from clutter and has adequate lighting to help you see details on your furniture. Having a clean, organized space will make the refinishing process safer and more efficient.

Step 2: Remove the Old Finish 

Using a chemical stripper, follow the manufacturer’s instructions to remove the old finish from the cane furniture frame. Apply the stripper with a brush and let it sit for the recommended amount of time before scraping off the softened finish with a putty knife. Repeat this process until all of the old finish is removed.

Pro Tip: Work in small sections and cover any areas you are not currently working on to prevent premature drying of the stripper.

Step 3: Sanding 

After removing the old finish, use sandpaper to smooth out any rough spots or imperfections on the frame. Start with coarse grit sandpaper to remove any remaining residue or stubborn spots, then move on to medium and fine grit sandpaper to achieve a smooth surface. Remember to sand in the direction of the grain for best results.

Use Sandpaper to Remove Any Remaining Residue

It’s also a good idea to sand down any sharp edges or corners to prevent injuries and give the furniture a more polished look.

Step 4: Clean and Prep 

Once the sanding process is complete, it’s time to thoroughly clean the cane furniture to remove any dust or debris. Use a soft cloth or vacuum with a brush attachment to get into any crevices and ensure all particles are removed. For stubborn grime or any residual chemicals, wipe the surface with a damp cloth or sponge soaked in a mild cleaner or degreaser.

Be sure to avoid oversaturating the cane material, as excessive moisture can weaken the fibers. Allow the furniture to dry completely before moving on to the next step to ensure proper adhesion of the stain or paint.

Step 5: Apply Stain or Paint 

If you’re using a wood stain, apply it with a brush in the direction of the grain. For a darker color, apply multiple coats, allowing each coat to dry before adding another. If you prefer to paint your cane furniture, use a brush or roller to evenly cover the frame.

For a Darker Color Apply Multiple Coats

Pro Tip: When staining or painting cane furniture, be mindful not to oversaturate the material as it can cause warping or damage.

Step 6: Let it Dry 

Allow the stain or paint to dry completely before proceeding to the next step. Drying times can vary depending on the type of product used and environmental conditions such as humidity and temperature. Refer to the manufacturer’s instructions on the product label for the recommended drying time.

To avoid smudging or imperfections, ensure the furniture is placed in a dust-free area where it can dry undisturbed. Proper drying is essential to achieve a smooth and professional finish on your refinished cane furniture.

Step 7: Apply a Clear Coat Sealant 

Once the stain or paint has dried, protect your newly refinished cane furniture with a clear coat sealant. This will not only add an extra layer of durability but also enhance the color and appearance of the furniture. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for application, and be sure to let it dry completely before using the furniture.

Pro Tip: Consider using a marine-grade sealant if your cane furniture will be exposed to harsh outdoor elements.

Step 8: Reassemble and Enjoy! 

After all steps are completed, reattach any cushions or other accessories, and place your refinished cane furniture in its desired location. Admire your hard work and enjoy your newly restored piece of furniture.

Remember to occasionally clean and protect your refinished cane furniture to maintain its beauty and longevity. With proper care, it can be enjoyed for many years to come. 

Following these steps on how to refinish cane furniture and using the recommended materials and tools, you can successfully refinish your cane furniture and give it a fresh new look. With a little patience and attention to detail, you can transform old, worn-out furniture into a beautiful statement piece for your home.  So go ahead, get creative and give your outdoor space a unique touch with refinished cane furniture! Happy refinishing!

Additional Tips

  • Before starting the refinishing process, consider taking pictures of your furniture for comparison once it is finished.
  • If you are unsure about the type of finish or wood used on your cane furniture, you can test a small area with a chemical stripper to determine the appropriate removal method.
  • Wear protective gear such as gloves and a mask when working with chemical strippers and stains for safety.
Wear Gloves When Using Chemical Stripper
  • For a more distressed look, lightly sand certain areas after applying the stain to create an aged appearance.
  • If using multiple colors for painting cane furniture, be sure each layer is completely dry before adding another color to avoid muddling or blending of colors.
  • Don’t rush the drying process – it’s better to wait longer than risk ruining your hard work by handling it too soon.
  • Consider experimenting with different techniques such as stenciling or distressing, for a unique look.
  • Have fun and be creative with your refinishing project – it’s a great opportunity to add your personal touch to your furniture!  So go ahead, give it a try and see the transformation of your old cane furniture into a beautiful new piece for your home. Happy refinishing!

Conclusion

Refinishing cane furniture is a rewarding DIY project that can bring new life to old, worn-out pieces. By following these steps on how to refinish cane furniture and using the right materials, you can transform your outdoor cane furniture into a beautiful addition to your patio or garden.

Always remember to take necessary safety precautions when working with chemical strippers and finishes, and don’t rush through the process. With patience and attention to detail, you can achieve professional-looking results and create a unique touch in your outdoor space. So don’t be afraid to get creative and give your furniture a new look with these 8 steps on how to refinish cane furniture.  Happy refinishing!

Photo of author

Adrian Green

Adrian is a woodworking hobbyist and has loved Woodworking since he was 10 years old. Back then in childhood, his father used to have a furniture shop. He used to help his dad and learned a lot from him about how to fix woodworking furniture, basic carpentry knowledge and also about how to work hard and take care of business. He enjoys woodworking as a hobby. He loves the feeling of creating something with his own hands, and the satisfaction that comes from seeing his finished products used by others.

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